NEW YORK CITY BUYER'S GUIDE
NEW YORK CITY BUYER'S GUIDE
What To Expect…
Whether you're a seasoned investor or a first-time homebuyer, purchasing a property in New York City is a significant decision that requires careful consideration. The Big Apple's real estate market is more complex than almost any other in the country, with a multitude of players and steps involved in the purchasing process. From brokers and appraisers to attorneys, lenders, and co-op and condo boards, there are many factors to take into account.
That's why so many buyers opt to work with a trusted, experienced, and dedicated buyer's agent who can serve as their advocate, advisor, and guide throughout the process. Beyond just helping you find the right property at the best price, a dedicated buyer's agent will ensure you feel informed, confident, and empowered every step of the way.
As you explore the market, you'll encounter a range of property types, each with its own unique characteristics and advantages. For instance, you may come across co-ops and condos, which have different rules and regulations than other types of properties. It's crucial to understand the expectations of purchasing in different buildings and weigh the pros and cons of various buying options based on your specific needs and circumstances. But don't worry - with the right guidance, you can navigate these intricacies with ease.
When evaluating properties, you'll need to determine their comparative worth in the market and to you personally. You may also need to assess whether a space can be renovated or altered to suit your preferences. And there's always the possibility of getting into a competitive bidding situation where price isn't the only factor the seller considers.
Throughout the process, all sorts of challenges and scenarios can arise, from viewing your first property to finalizing the deal on the perfect one. But with an experienced and successful real estate agent by your side, you'll have someone to help you navigate each step of the way. They'll be your trusted advocate, guiding you through everything from identifying the right property to negotiating and dealing with attorneys, mortgage applications, and beyond. With the right agent on your side, you can rest assured that you'll make a savvy and successful investment in one of the world's most vibrant and exciting cities.
The Process.
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01. Discuss needs & finances
We’ll set up a meeting to discuss the neighborhoods that have caught your eye and how I can assist you in finding the perfect home. During our conversation, we'll delve into the specific details of what you're looking for, including any non-negotiables.
Additionally, we'll use this opportunity to evaluate your financial situation and budget to make sure we start our search off on the right foot and set you up for success.
Some numbers to note: condominiums generally require at least 10% down while co-ops on average require at least 20% down. Co-ops will also generally want to see a debt-to-income ratio under 30%, and 24 months of post-close liquidity.
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02. Get Pre-Approved & Determine NYC real estate attorney
To kickstart your home search, it's crucial to get pre-approved for a mortgage loan (unless you plan on paying the full price in cash). Don't worry, I can recommend excellent mortgage brokers who will assess your income and credit history to determine the maximum amount a bank will lend you. This will give us a clear idea of your budget, give you an estimate on monthly loan payments, and a rough idea of your closing costs. This will help narrow down the properties we'll be looking at.
As you're getting pre-approved, it's also a good idea to start researching NYC real estate attorneys. Finding the right attorney will help us hit the ground running once we find your dream property.
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03. Visit Properties & Watch the market
Go out and start looking at properties! This is the most fun part; checking out buildings, units and neighborhoods that strike a cord with you. I will set appointments for you, and attend showings with you. I’ll be there to answer questions to the sellers agent you may not know to ask, such as upcoming assessments.
Getting to see places in person is SO important, a picture can only tell you so much and getting into the space will allow you to start to picture yourself in your new home. Can you see yourself growing into the space, does the neighborhood offer you the type of lifestyle you’re looking for?
As you go out and see places, you’ll quickly begin to narrow your search.
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04. Submit an Offer and Negotiate
Once you find a home you really love, it's time to make an offer! Basically, you're telling the seller how much you're willing to pay for the home. To make the offer official, you'll need to provide a Proof of Funds (POF) and a Pre-Approval Letter. Just a heads up though, if your offer is lower than what the seller wants or doesn't quite meet their terms, they might come back to you with a counter-offer. You can either accept it, reject it, or make another offer of your own. But don't worry, I'll be there to guide you through every step of this process!
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05. Attorney Review
Having an attorney who understands the legal aspects of purchasing a home is crucial in ensuring that your rights and interests are safeguarded. It's important to find an attorney who is familiar with the type of transaction you're involved in. Don't worry, I can recommend a list of highly respected attorneys in your area to help you with this process.
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06. Home Inspections
As the buyer, it is important for you to choose the inspections that you deem necessary and assess the property's overall condition within the agreed-upon timeframe and contractual contingencies. You will have the opportunity to review the disclosures and preliminary title report, and you can approve or negotiate credits/repairs if needed.
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07. Loan and Appraisal
Once you've found the perfect home and signed the Purchase Agreement, it's time to work with your chosen lender to complete your mortgage application and submit all necessary documentation. Your lender will then issue loan approval and you can organize an appraisal with the bank. Once your loan is approved and you have homeowner's insurance in place, you can wire the closing funds and await clearance to close.
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08. Board package & Interview
If you've chosen a condo or co-op, it's time to start gathering the documents needed for your board package. Don't worry, I'll be there to guide you through the process and make sure everything is in order. Once the package is submitted, the board will review it and may even request an interview. But don't stress, I'll help you prepare for the interview and give you some tips to help you make a great impression.
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09. Final Walkthrough
Just before the closing, we'll schedule a final walkthrough of the property to ensure everything is in order. This step is important as it helps us confirm that no damage has been done to the home since the inspection, and that all the major systems and appliances are still in good working order.
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10. Closing
Once everything is in order and all contractual obligations have been fulfilled, it's time for the closing. Generally, you can anticipate your closing costs to be between 3-5% of the purchase price, depending on the type of property you are purchasing.
The closing is when all the necessary paperwork is signed, payment is made, and you'll finally receive the keys to your new home!
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11. Welcome Home!
Congratulations on the completion of your home buying journey, you are now officially a homeowner!
Co-ops vs condos
Renting
Your Unit
Limited, if allowed.
Unrestricted.
Typically cheaper.
Cost
Co-op
Condo
Typically more
expensive.
Most units are owner-occupied. More controlled & stable.
Culture
Mix of owners & renters .
More laid back.
Very strict and thorough. Personal interview required.
Approval
Process
Less rigorous, no interview.
Indirect. Stock certificate and lease.
Ownership
Type
Direct. Buyers owns real property.
25% of NYC’s non-rental housing supply.
Supply
75% of NYC’s non-rental housing supply.
Maintenance fees.
Amount includes taxes.
Monthly
Payments
Common charges.
Taxes paid separately.
Tax abatement programs keep taxes low for about 10 years.
Tax
Benefits
Some tax deductions can be taken for owner’s share.
Can only be denied if the condo buys the unit on the same terms.
Reselling
New buyer must be approved. Seller must pay flip tax.
Rarely.
Investor
Friendly
Yes.
Estimated Closing Costs
MY BUYER’S TESTIMONIALS
Andrew M.
"Lance was there for me during the ups and downs and confusion of buying my first place! From letting me pick his brain, to lots of go sees, and then to finally picking the spot, he was attentive and conscious of both my taste and budget. He was a pillar that greatly helped me feel comfortable in moments of intense anxiety! Highly recommend, he’s a friend on your side"
Sam P.
""Lance was a pleasure to work with to help find my new home. Being a first time buyer in Manhattan, Lance was very trustworthy and took care of everything to ensure that I got the right apartment that fit my needs. I am so happy with my decision and am looking forward to working with Lance again in the future!"